Isolation and functional characterization of polyunsaturated fatty acid elongase (AsELOVL5) gene from black seabream (Acanthopagrus schlegelii)
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Title
- Isolation and functional characterization of polyunsaturated fatty acid elongase (AsELOVL5) gene from black seabream (Acanthopagrus schlegelii)
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Author(s)
- Kim, Sun Hee; Kim, Jong Bum; Jang, Yo Soon; Kim, So Yun; Roh, Kyung Hee; Kim, Hyun Uk; Lee, Kyeong-Ryeol; Park, Jong-Sug
- KIOST Author(s)
- Jang, Yo Soon(장요순)
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Alternative Author(s)
- 장요순
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Publication Year
- 2012-02
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Abstract
- To identify the genes encoding fatty acid elongases for the biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), we isolated a cDNA via degenerate PCR and RACE-PCR from Acanthopagrus schlegelii with a high similarity to the ELOVL5-like elongases of mammals and fishes. This gene is termed AsELOVL5 and encodes a 294 amino acid protein. When AsELOVL5 was expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, it conferred an ability to elongate gamma-linolenic acid (18:3 n-6) to di-homo-gamma-linolenic acid (20:3 n-6). In addition, the transformed cells converted arachidonic acid (20:4 n-6) and eicosapentaenpic acid (20:5 n-3) to docosatetraenoic acid (22:4 n-6) and docosapentaenoic acid (22:5 n-3), respectively. These results indicate that the AsELOVL5 gene encodes a long-chain fatty acid elongase capable of elongating C(18)Delta 6/C(20)Delta 5 but not C(22) PUFA substrates.
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ISSN
- 0141-5492
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URI
- https://sciwatch.kiost.ac.kr/handle/2020.kiost/3635
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DOI
- 10.1007/s10529-011-0746-x
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Bibliographic Citation
- BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS, v.34, no.2, pp.261 - 268, 2012
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Publisher
- SPRINGER
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Subject
- DESATURASE; IDENTIFICATION; EXPRESSION; CLONING; BIOSYNTHESIS; METABOLISM; DISEASE; MARINE; ROLES; CDNAS
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Keywords
- Acanthopagrus schlegelii; Polyunsaturated fatty acid elongase; Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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Type
- Article
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Language
- English
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Document Type
- Article
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