Changes in El Nio and La Nia teleconnections over North Pacific-America in the global warming simulations
SCIE
SCOPUS
Cited 68 time in
WEB OF SCIENCE
Cited 72 time in
Scopus
-
Title
- Changes in El Nio and La Nia teleconnections over North Pacific-America in the global warming simulations
-
Author(s)
- Kug, Jong-Seong; An, Soon-Il; Ham, Yoo-Geun; Kang, In-Sik
-
Alternative Author(s)
- 국종성
-
Publication Year
- 2010-05
-
Abstract
- The change in the teleconnections of both El Nio and La Nia over the North Pacific and American regions due to a future greenhouse warming has been analyzed herein by means of diagnostics of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change-Fourth Assessment Report (IPCC-AR4) coupled general circulation models (CGCMs). Among the IPCC-AR4 CGCM simulations, the composites of the eight-member multimodel ensemble are analyzed. In most CGCMs, the tropical Pacific warming due to the increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere promotes the main convection centers in the equatorial Pacific associated with both El Nio and La Nia to the east. The eastward shift of the convection center causes a systematic eastward shift of not only El Nio but also La Nia teleconnection patterns over the North Pacific and America, which is demonstrated in the composite maps of 500 hPa circulation, surface temperature, and the precipitation against El Nio and La Nia, as observed in a comparison between the pre-industrial and CO2 doubling experiments. Thus, a systematic eastward migration of convection centers in the tropical Pacific associated with both El Nio and La Nia due to a future global warming commonly causes the eastward shift of the atmospheric teleconnection patterns over the Northern Hemisphere.
-
ISSN
- 0177-798X
-
URI
- https://sciwatch.kiost.ac.kr/handle/2020.kiost/4099
-
DOI
- 10.1007/s00704-009-0183-0
-
Bibliographic Citation
- THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY, v.100, no.3-4, pp.275 - 282, 2010
-
Publisher
- SPRINGER WIEN
-
Subject
- NINO-SOUTHERN OSCILLATION; CLIMATE SENSITIVITY; MULTIMODEL ENSEMBLE; DECADAL VARIABILITY; TROPICAL PACIFIC; INCREASED CO2; ENSO; MODEL; OCEAN; FREQUENCY
-
Type
- Article
-
Language
- English
-
Document Type
- Article
- Files in This Item:
-
There are no files associated with this item.
Items in ScienceWatch@KIOST are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.