cDNA microarray analysis of disk abalone genes in gills and hemocytes after viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) challenge
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Title
- cDNA microarray analysis of disk abalone genes in gills and hemocytes after viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) challenge
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Author(s)
- De Zoysa, Mahanama; Nikapitiya, Chamilani; Oh, Chulhong; Whang, Ilson; Shin, Hyun-Jin; Lee, Jehee
- KIOST Author(s)
- Oh, Chul Hong(오철홍)
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Alternative Author(s)
- 오철홍
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Publication Year
- 2012-06
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Abstract
- A disk abalone Haliotis discus discus 4.2 K cDNA microarray was designed by selecting abalone expressed sequence tags (ESTs). Transcriptional profiles in gills and hemocytes were analyzed upon abalone challenged with viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) in order to select candidates for screening of immune response genes. Among the 4188 genes analyzed, 280 (6.6%) transcripts were changed their expression level in gills and hemocytes against VHSV challenge compared to control animals. Total of 88 and 65 genes were up-regulated in gills and hemocytes, respectively. These genes can be grouped under various immune-functional categories such as transcription factors (Kruppell-like factor; ETS-family transcription factor), inflammatory and apoptosis related genes (TNF superfamily members, Fas ligand), IFN regulatory proteins (IFN-44 like, interferon gamma-inducible lysosomal thiol reductase) and detoxification proteins (glutathione peroxidase). In contrast, 25 and 102 genes were shown down-regulation in gills and hemocytes, respectively. Among the differentially expressed transcripts, considerably higher numbers of ESTs were represented as either hypothetical (unknown) proteins or no GenBank match suggesting those may be novel genes associated with internal defense of abalone. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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ISSN
- 1050-4648
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URI
- https://sciwatch.kiost.ac.kr/handle/2020.kiost/3557
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DOI
- 10.1016/j.fsi.2012.03.015
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Bibliographic Citation
- FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY, v.32, no.6, pp.1205 - 1215, 2012
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Publisher
- ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
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Subject
- HALIOTIS-DISCUS-DISCUS; HERPES-LIKE-VIRUS; EXPRESSION ANALYSIS; CULTURED ABALONE; BIVALVE MOLLUSKS; INFECTION; GANGLIONEURITIS; MORTALITIES; INTERFERON; DISEASE
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Keywords
- Abalone; cDNA microarray; Innate immunity; Invertebrate; VHSV
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Type
- Article
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Language
- English
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Document Type
- Article
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